Trump Administration Insists Removal of Gender Identity Topics from Sexual Health Programs, Several States Agree
At least 11 states and two territories have agreed to a new demand from the Trump administration to eliminate references of transgender issues and the presence of trans and non-binary people from a national sex education initiative, officials confirmed.
The government established a Monday deadline for removing these mentions, threatening the loss of substantial government funding. Almost every of the agreeing jurisdictions have GOP-led state legislatures and mostly Republican governors.
Legal Challenges and Funding Conflicts
An additional sixteen jurisdictions and the nation's capital have initiated legal action against the administration's demand, arguing it infringes on legislative power, which created the $75 million sex education program, known as the Personal Responsibility Education Program (Prep).
All jurisdictions involved in the legal challenge are led by Democratic governors.
In a late Monday court order, a federal judge blocked the HHS agency, which manages Prep, from withholding funding to the suing jurisdictions if they refuse to comply.
“The agency does not demonstrate that the updated requirements are justified, nor does it offer any reasonable explanation, other than pretext, for its actions,” stated Ann Aiken, a federal jurist in the state. “The department offers no proof that it made informed determinations or took into account the legal goals.”
Program Goals and Federal Review
The program seeks to educate teenagers on healthy relationships and how to avoid unplanned parenthood and the transmission of STIs.
In April, the Trump administration demanded all states and territories receiving program money to provide a version of their curriculum to HHS and its agency, the ACF office, for a health content assessment.
Four months later, the administration dispatched notices to 46 states and territories, informing them that, during the review, it had found “material in the educational programs that deviate from the scope of Prep’s authorizing statute.”
In particular, the administration said it had identified evidence of “gender ideology,” a phrase often used by conservative groups to describe the idea that gender is a fluid cultural concept and that trans and non-binary people are real.
Notable Cases of Required Alterations
The government directed one state to drop a curriculum that stated: “Young people may express themselves in ways that differ from their biological sex.”
It instructed another state to delete a sentence from a middle school lesson that stated: “People of all sexual orientations and gender identities need to know how to avoid pregnancy and STDs.”
Moreover, health instructors in numerous states could no longer be told to “show tolerance and understanding for all participants, regardless of individual traits, including race, cultural background, religion, economic status, sexual orientation or identity,” according to the letters sent to jurisdictions.
Official Statements and Jurisdictional Reactions
“Oversight is imminent,” declared a federal official, interim leader of the ACF office, in a statement. “Government money will not be used to poison the minds of the youth or promote dangerous ideological agendas.”
Several states and regions confirmed they would remove the content or had completed the process. These consist of Alaska, Georgia, Iowa, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, West Virginia and Wyoming, as well as the U.S. Virgin Islands and the Northern Mariana Islands.
Another pair of jurisdictions, the states, reported their Prep curricula never contained the terminology mentioned in the administration’s letters.
Effects on Adolescents and Mental Health
Collectively, these jurisdictions are home to over 120k transgender individuals between the ages of 13 and 17, based on projections from a university department.
“If our goal is to support youth and give them a secure environment, I’m not sure why we are targeting the most vulnerable youth in the community,” commented an advocate, who heads an organization that offers health instruction in Tennessee.
“When the government says that there’s something incorrect about you and the teachers aren’t allowed to tell you things or they have to disclose your identity to family – when you know that that’s not safe – that’s detrimental to psychological well-being.”
Nearly half of trans and non-binary youth seriously considered suicide in the past year, according to a recent study from a suicide-prevention group. Educational backing for these adolescents is linked to reduced numbers of attempted suicide, the group found.
Previous Actions and Ongoing Disputes
Earlier this year, the federal government ordered a state to remove references to transgender topics from its educational program.
When the Democratic-led state declined, the administration revoked its funding, cutting about $12 million in federal funding and stopping health initiatives in schools, juvenile detention facilities and group homes for foster children.
The state agency is challenging the withdrawal. To date, it has been unable to make up for the lost funding.
The Trump administration has also informed instructors who receive funding from additional national programs, the $50m Sexual Risk Avoidance Education (SRAE) and the $101 million Teen Pregnancy Prevention Program (TPPP), that they may not teach about “gender-related concepts.”
An early October court order prevented the government from changing one program, while the Monday court order stops it from modifying SRAE in the suing jurisdictions that challenged Prep.
The ACF office did not immediately respond to a inquiry.